 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋam | om keč́aŋ |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋat | ot keč́aŋ |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋeš | ok/ogeš keč́aŋ |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na keč́aŋ |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da keč́aŋ |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑t | ogə̑t keč́aŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋə̑m | šə̑m keč́aŋ |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ keč́aŋ |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋe | ə̑š keč́aŋ |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋna | ə̑šna keč́aŋ |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋda | ə̑šda keč́aŋ |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑č́ | ə̑št keč́aŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋə̑nam | keč́aŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋə̑nat | keč́aŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋə̑n | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑nna | keč́aŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑nda | keč́aŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑nə̑t | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋam ə̑l'e | om keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋat ə̑l'e | ot keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋam ulmaš | om keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋat ulmaš | ot keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t keč́aŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋə̑n ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋə̑nam ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋə̑nat ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋə̑n ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋə̑nna ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋə̑nda ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | keč́aŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋ | it keč́aŋ |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋže | ə̑nže keč́aŋ |
| 1PL: | (keč́aŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na keč́aŋ) |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋza | ida keč́aŋ |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št keč́aŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋnem | ə̑nem keč́aŋ |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋnet | ə̑net keč́aŋ |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋneže | ə̑než keč́aŋ |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋnena | ə̑nena keč́aŋ |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋneda | ə̑neda keč́aŋ |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋnešt | ə̑nešt keč́aŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | keč́aŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | keč́aŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt keč́aŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | keč́aŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | keč́aŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | keč́aŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda keč́aŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | keč́aŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt keč́aŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | keč́aŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | keč́aŋman |
| Active participle: | keč́aŋše |
| Passive participle: | keč́aŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | keč́aŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | keč́aŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | keč́aŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | keč́aŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | keč́aŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | keč́aŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | keč́aŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | keč́aŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | keč́aŋdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||